Balance of Payments


The Statistics Department produces annual reports on Balance of Payments provided fiscal and quarterly statistical data.  Tonga Balance of Payments statements record economic transactions between Tonga and the rest of the world (or in other words, transactions of residents of Tonga with non residents).  They show the value of goods, services, income, transfers and changes in Tonga's claims on the liabilities with foreigners.

For more information on TBOP please see TBOP Report (click on the link to TBOP report)

Balance of Payments:  Tonga's Current Account

in thousand Pa'anga (T$'000)

  2001/02 2002/03 2003/04r 2004/05p 2005/06 2006/07
Current Account balance
Imports of goods and services 219,921 242,320 252,113 284,586 308,151 323,325
Exports of goods and services 73,487 88,367 98,232 95,169 98,135 78,512
Property income credits 14,009 15,036 13,738 12,767 16,384 19,815
Property income debits 6,597 9,113 7,591 13,803 4,824 6,711
Current transfers - private credits 144.693 144,081 147,385 153,864 179,791 183,001
Current transfers -private debits 33,342 26,286 22,941 22,419 28,904 20,492

Current transfers - official credits

15,648 5,376 12,608 20,349 13,618 19,596

Current transfers - official debits

1,804 1,645 657 928 139 598
Overall balance 1,186r -1,670 -13,244 -8,691 -3,395 4,990
Reserves -13,758 2,616 -52,782 7,608 -1,105 -8,389
Gross official reserves 9,564 6,948 89,730 82,122 83,227 91,616

Source: Balance of Payments Report, Statistics Department


Balance of Payments:  June Quarter 2007

in thousand Pa'anga (T$'000)

Current Account balance 2006 2007
Jul-Sept Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun
Imports of goods and services 71,450 69,105 75701 82737
Exports of goods and services 25,448 20,344 20466 15612
Property income credits 4,181 10,919 6943 4228
Property income debits 1,408 2,706 1192 1405
Current transfers - private credits 39,326 38,719 40846 52561
Current transfers -private debits 4,577 4,676 6369 4869

Current transfers - official credits

7,571 1,968 4703 5354

Current transfers - official debits

249 270 64 15
Overall balance -4,346 -3,978 4340 -5012
Reserves -2,029 1,074 -6259 -1175
Gross official reserves 85,256 84,182 90441 91616


Source: Balance of Payments Report, Statistics Department

Note: Increase in reserve = negative entry, decrease in reserve = positive entry

For more information from 1996/97 to the latest statistics see the Key Stats Excel work book.

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Popn Census 2006

Kingdom of Tonga101,991
Tongan98,516
Part-Tongan1,681
Others1,794
Annual Growth Rate0.4%
Median age21.0yrs
Sex Ratio103.0

Consumer Price Index

Annual Average Inflation Rate

20058.7
20066.2
20075.9
20086.4
February-091.9

Merchandise Trade - (T$'000)

Total Imports
2003199,214
2004206,380
2005234,512
2006235,693
2007281,032
Quarters 2008
March66,979
June

 

September 
Total Exports
200334,522
200430,557
200519,334
200619,018
200715,769
Quarters 2008
March2,401
June  
September  

Balance of Payments - June Quarter 2008
Major Balances
T$'(000)

Current Account Balance-33,310
Capital Account Balance16,674
Goods & Services Balance-82,065
Income & Current Transfers48,755
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